1.Setting: The time and place in which the events in a short story, novel, play or narrative poem occur.
背景：在短篇、长篇小说、或叙事诗里面故事发生的时间和地点，它和人物通常会相互揭示。
2.The early knight story comes from the heroic epic poem which Greece and the law ranks, as well as Northern Europe narrative poem.
早期的骑士故事来自希腊和法兰克的英雄史诗，以及北欧叙事诗。
3.A narrative poem, often of folk origin and intended to be sung, consisting of simple stanzas and usually having a recurrent refrain.
民谣：常是源于民歌并适于演唱的叙事诗歌，由简单诗节组成，通常有循环迭句。
4.Ashima is a world-famous long narrative poem and a literary treasure of the Yi nationality.
优美隽永的彝族撒尼叙事长诗《阿诗玛》，是驰名中外、享誉文坛的艺术经典。
5.Protagonist: The central character of a drama, novel, short story, or narrative poem.
主人公：戏剧、长篇小说、短篇小说或叙事诗的中心人物。
6.The folk song in the Han style and narrative poem are the most precious elegant works of art presented by Chinese history.
汉乐府民歌叙事诗是历史馈赠给我们的不可多得的艺术珍品。
7.A literary or dramatic composition that resembles an extended, narrative poem celebrating heroic feats.
史诗般的文学作品：类似叙事长诗的文学作品或戏剧，歌颂英雄业绩。
8.Flashback: A scene in a short story, novel, play, or narrative poem that interrupts the action to show an event that happened earlier.
倒叙：在短篇小说、小说、戏剧或叙事诗中穿插在叙述中讲述更早的一件事。
9.Conflict: A struggle between two opposing forces or characters in a short story, novel, play, or narrative poem.
矛盾：在小说、短篇小说、戏剧或叙事诗中相互对立的两种力量。
10.The second part talks about birthing of literature and characteristics of Narrative Poem.
第二部分对文学的起源及叙事诗的特征进行论述。